Camp Geum Sa Bopp (Believe in Yourself) ended yesterday
morning. I saw the girls back to village and then came immediately back to St.
Louis to recuperate for 24 hours. It was an amazing (but exhausting)
experience. We go through most of our lives Not paying attention to the FACT
that women are still not given equal rights to men. I almost qualified that
statement with “in some parts of the world,” but the fact is that even in
America there is clear inequality in some contexts. It’s a difficult thing to face
the reality of this inequality and associated hardship, more so when you feel
incapable of doing anything about it. So, this past week was an emotionally
charged oscillation between kin-tingling optimism and angry depression. But the
knowledge that what we were doing must in some way add energy to the
slow-changing situation here in Senegal kept us all pushing through the
exhaustion.
Why do I say the situation here is already changing? I’ll
give you, as an example, my very favorite moment from the week. It took place during
one of the harder moments from the week, so let me explain. I was responsible
for an activity to encourage the girls to look critically at gender roles. Tragically,
critical thinking is not structurally encouraged here in the educational or
social spheres. Education follows, pretty exclusively, a memorization and
reproduction paradigm, and the culture is highly community focused, and people
are expected to accept and conform to community standards without thinking for
themselves about what seems right or wrong. This is an oversimplification, and
I’m also casting it in a negative light when it has its advantages. However,
for the purposes of the activity I led, it made things difficult. We started by
doing an activity called “agree/disagree” where we read a series of statements
to which the girls respond by taking a place in a line under signs that read “agree,”
“somewhat agree,” “somewhat disagree,” and “disagree.” Responses encouraged
conversation, at least between a few vocal people, about whether or not men and
women had easier or harder lives and were more capable of working in business
or not.
So, feeling optimistic, we split into small groups to
continue discussing these issues and gender roles in general. Unfortunately,
there was a misunderstanding between myself and one of the counterparts that led
these discussions to be more school-type question-regurgitation-ish than
critical thinking, open conversations. The girls were simply reproducing lists
of traditional gender responsibilities and NOT talking about where these
standards came from and how they were restrictive or supportive, reasonable or
not, etc. In fact, when a friend of mine asked her group “where do these ideas
about gender limitations come from?” Someone responded “God,” effectively
ending all possible future explorations there. So when we asked two girls from
each group to get up and summarize their group conversations, we were all
freaking out a little. It seemed that rather than encouraging women’s freedom,
we were enforcing traditional gender roles! We didn’t know what to do. We tried
to ask them to talk about how they felt about the roles or what they thought
about them, but it was like we hit a wall.
When the second group got up to read their list, I told them
to skip over anything they had that had already been said, and to only say
things that hadn’t already been covered. This group, with a wonderful young woman
from my village leading the summary, skipped to question three, which was “Think
about your grandmother, your mother, and yourself. How have gender roles
changed over time?” What she said still gives me chills. She explained that her
grandmother wasn’t allowed to speak in the home and was expected simply to do
what she was told by the men of the house. That even her mother wasn’t allowed
to make decisions about her own life, that she had to married to the man her
family chose, and again had no voice in the home. But, she continued, her
generation was the first to have a voice. They were allowed to speak their
opinions in the home, to chose who they want to marry and reject those they don’t
want. Silent all these years… … Okay, I will not cry in a public café… Saving
grace. This activity was immediately followed by a talk with a Human Rights
Jurist. She’s a Senegalese woman who has master’s degrees in human rights and international
development. And there was nothing compromised in what she said.
Clearly parts of the camp were pretty heavy. And we were
regularly reminded that these beautiful young girls, full of so much promise,
lived in the same world we all do, where far too many women become victims of
abuse. Sometimes it seems to me that innocence is dead. Then I see the smiles
on the girls as they sing songs and drum along, when they saw the ocean for the
first time, when they were just sitting around talking together, and I know
nothing can kill LOVE. And I know that because of this camp, for one week,
these girls were given a boost. They were given a chance to lighten their
loads, they were given encouragement and knowledge of how to pursue what they
want in their lives, they were given a community where it’s normal to be strong
and intelligent, they played and laughed and sang and danced.
Meanwhile, we volunteers got to learn some really fun new
camp songs and bond both with the girls from our villages and with some amazing
Senegalese women, a couple of whom I’d
like to take home with me just to be present in my village. True role models.
It’s a bittersweet ending, as camps always are. You wish you
could all stay, but you know you have to go back to your daily lives. You hope
the lessons learned and the energy created persist in the campers’ lives, and
you just have to trust that it will have some impact.
Finally, I just want to say again, THANK YOU to all our donors. You guys made this possible, and at least for me, this has been the most meaningful thing I've done for the people of Khatete so far. Please know that your support, both financial and in spirit was greatly appreciated, and truly made a difference. THANK YOU! I can't say it enough.